Srinagar City is home to some of India’s most beautiful Mughal Gardens in Srinagar. Mughal gardens are a group of beautiful gardens that owe their grandeur to Mughal Emperor Jahangir and his son Shah Jahan.
These gardens in Srinagar perfectly represent Persian-influenced Mughal architecture and are known for their magnificent beauty and spectacular mountainous settings.
Srinagar’s most popular Mughal Gardens are Nishat Garden, Shalimar Bagh, Pari Mahal, and Chashme Shahi Garden. These are located on the eastern side of Dal Lake in Srinagar, the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir.
These gardens are characterized by running water reflecting the beauty of both the sky and the garden.
Besides also Mughal gardens in Srinagar have meadows of fresh colorful flowers, different varieties of trees that provide shade, wild grass, and birds chirping all over the garden offering visitors a peaceful and relaxing atmosphere.
These gardens have various pools which give them an aesthetic look enhancing their overall beauty.
Numbers eight and nine are considered sacred pools and are incorporated into several octagonal pools and garden terraces.
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Famous Mughal Gardens in Srinagar
The famous Mughal Gardens in Srinagar offer a glimpse into the rich history and exquisite beauty of Kashmir. Nestled amidst the stunning Himalayan landscapes, these gardens are a testament to the Mughal era’s architectural brilliance. Shalimar Bagh, Nishat Bagh, and Chashme Shahi are among the most renowned gardens, e
ach with its unique charm and allure. Visitors are enchanted by the meticulously manicured lawns, vibrant flower beds, cascading fountains, and ancient chinar trees that adorn these gardens. A stroll through these timeless marvels evokes a sense of tranquility and admiration for the artistic legacy of the Mughals, making them a must-visit attraction in Srinagar.
1. Nishat Bagh
Nishat Bagh is one of the most enchanting Mughal Garden in Srinagar popular for its complex terraced layout and the play of water cascades. The garden is located on the eastern side of Dal Lake around the Zabarwan mountain range.
this garden was designed by Asaf Khan, brother of Nur Jahan during the Mughal rule in 1633 A.D.
Nishat Bagh which originally meant ‘Garden of Joy’, Garden of Gladness’, or ‘Garden of Delight’ offers tourists a delightful and memorable site to travel to. Nishat Bagh has well-maintained flower beds which are abloom during the summer season giving visitors an enchanting visual treat.
2. Shalimar Bagh
Shalimar Bagh is one of the most celebrated royal gardens of Srinagar. The origins of Shalimar which means ‘abode of love’ can be traced back to the structure built by Praverssena II in the 6th century CE.
The Farah Baksh, the Joy Imparting Garden or lower garden of Shalimar Bagh was designed by emperor Jahangir around 1620. The whole Mughal garden was divided into two major portions based upon royalty.
The first portion or lower portion consists of three terraces called ‘Diwan-i-Aam’ where the emperor used to hold public audiences and the other portion consists of upper terraces exclusively for the emperor and his courtiers famously called ‘Diwan-i-Khas.
3.Chashme Shahi Bagh
The Chashma Shahi (Royal Spring) was built in 1632 by Ali Mardan Khan, governor of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. Chashma shahi is located 8 kilometres (5miles) to the east of Srinagar. The garden is divided into three ascending terraces with the water flowing from the uppermost level to the lowermost via a series of pools or canals called ‘chadars’.This spring is sheltered by a traditional Mughal Pavilion known as ‘Red walled bardari’.
Chashma Shahi is unique from other Mughal gardens in a way that it has high terraces and offers a breathtaking view of Dal Lake from its terraces.
4. Pari Mahal
Pari Mahal which translates to abode of fairies is a terraced garden situated on the slopes of Zabarwan mountains. The garden was created by Prince Dara Shukoh, the eldest son of Shah Jahan in 1650.
This mahal is just five minutes away from the Chashma Shahi spring. Being a great example of art and architecture, this monument also consists of a house and a library.
Dara Shukoh has named this place after the name of his wife Nadira Begum, supposedly known as ‘Pari Begum’, daughter of Prince Parvaiz, son of Jahangir. Pari Mahal has six terraces with domed ceilings all around the monument.
There are water tanks on the terraces but unlike most Mughal gardens in Srinagar, the garden has no water cascade or channels instead the water is supplied by underground pipes.
Things to Do in Mughal Gardens Srinagar
Enjoy the Scenic Beauty In Mughal Gardens
Take a moment to escape into the serene beauty of nature around you. Picture yourself wandering through charming terraced lawns, vibrant flowerbeds bursting with color, and inviting water features that catch the light just right. Find a cozy spot on the soft grass, let the world fade away, and soak in the breathtaking views of the Zabarwan Mountains or the shimmering Dal Lake. It’s a perfect way to unwind and reconnect with the peacefulness of the outdoors.
Capture Stunning Photographs
If you’re a photography lover, you’re in for a treat! The stunning fountains and beautiful Mughal-era architecture create the perfect backdrop for your pictures. And let’s not forget the vibrant flowers that add a splash of color! For the best lighting, try to visit during sunrise or sunset—places like Shalimar Bagh and Nishat Bagh are particularly magical during those times. Happy shooting!
Watch the Sunset Over Dal Lake
If you’re looking for a breathtaking way to end your day, you can spne time in Mughal Gardens and watching the sunset over Dal Lake. The gardens in the area provide incredible panoramic views, making them the perfect spots to take it all in. Nishat Bagh and Pari Mahal are especially popular for this serene experience, where the sky lights up in vibrant colors, reflecting beautifully on the water. It’s a moment that truly captures the magic of nature!
You May Like: Shikara Ride on Dal Lake
Mughal Gardens in Srinagar: Tips for Visitors
Best Season: Spring (March to May) and Summer (June to September) are the perfect time to visit the Mughal Gardens to explore the beauty.
Morning Hours: morning time is the perfect time to explore the peaceful environment and beauty of the gardens.
Evening Visits: want to explore the mesmerizing sunsets, especially at Nishat Bagh and Pari Mahal. Then you can come in the evening.
Entry Fees: Nominal charges apply for each garden, ranging from ₹10-₹50 per person.
Timings: Most gardens are open from 9:00 AM to 7:00 PM. Confirm the timings before your visit.
Guided Tours: Hire a local guide to learn about the history, architecture, and unique features of the garden
Combine Visits with Nearby Attractions: not only the Mughal Gardens in Srinagar But also Dal Lake, Hazratbal Shrine, and Shankaracharya Temple, as they are located close to the g
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The best time to visit the Mughal Gardens in Srinagar
Mughal Gardens of Srinagar is a year-round tourist destination that gives tourists a unique and fascinating experience.
However, the best time to visit these gardens is the summer season, primarily from April to June. During these times, the gardens are in full bloom with pleasant weather.
After the arrival of summer, these Mughal gardens burst into life. They turned into an abode of colourful flowers, giving visitors an eye-catching view.
Shikara rides around these gardens are tempting, and the flowing water canals add to the garden’s charm.
How to reach Mughal Gardens in Srinagar?
By air:- You can reach Mughal Gardens directly through Sheikh Ul Alam International Airport by booking a cab or taxi to the garden. These gardens are just 25 km away from Srinagar airport.
By road:- Taxis and cabs are available from Lal Chowk, which is about 14 km away from these gardens. You can also reach these gardens via buses or private tempos.
Frequently Asked Questions about Mughal Gardens in Srinagar
1. Where are the Mughal gardens situated in Srinagar?
Mughal gardens in Srinagar are the main attraction around the eastern banks of world world-famous Dal Lake.
2. Are Mughal gardens open to the general public?
Yes, Mughal Gardens In Srinagar are open to tourists and the general public throughout the year. Moreover, an entry fee or ticket is mandatory before visiting the garden. The tickets are available at the ticket counters which are located at the gate of every garden.
3. Are there any nearby attractions around the Mughal gardens?
Yes, there are many other attractions around the gardens like historic places, recreational activities, restaurants, and showrooms selling dry fruits and Kashmiri handicraft items.
4. How many Mughal gardens are there in Srinagar?
There are three main Mughal gardens in Srinagar which are Nishat Bagh, Shalimar Bagh, and Chashma Shahi.